Lachlan Macquarie
British Army general
Died when: 62 years 152 days (749 months)Star Sign: Aquarius
Major General Lachlan Macquarie, CB (/məˈkwɒrɪ/;Scottish Gaelic: Lachann MacGuaire; 31 January 1762 – 1 July 1824) was a British Army officer and colonial administrator from Scotland.
Macquarie served as the fifth Governor of New South Wales from 1810 to 1821, and had a leading role in the social, economic, and architectural development of the colony.
He is considered by historians to have had a crucial influence on the transition of New South Wales from a penal colony to a free settlement and therefore to have played a major role in the shaping of Australian society in the early nineteenth century.
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