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Anatole Chauffard

French internist

Died when: 77 years 71 days (926 months)
Star Sign: Virgo

 

Anatole Chauffard

Anatole Marie Émile Chauffard (22 August 1855 – 1 November 1932) was a French internist born in Avignon.He earned his doctorate in 1882, and became médecin des hôpitaux.

In 1907 he was appointed professor of internal medicine at the Paris faculty.He was a member of the Académie de Médecine, and in 1911 attained the clinical chair at Hôpital Saint-Antoine.

Chauffard is remembered for his work involving liver disease and his pathophysiological research of hereditary spherocytosis.His name is associated with the following disorders: * "Minkowski-Chauffard disease": Congenital hemolytic anemia with spherocytosis, splenomegaly and jaundice.

Named with Oskar Minkowski (1858–1931). * "Troisier-Hanot-Chauffard syndrome": Hypertrophic cirrhosis with skin pigmentation and diabetes mellitus.Sometimes called primary hemochromatosis, bronze diabetes, pigmentary cirrhosis or iron overload disease.

Named with Victor Charles Hanot (1844–1896) and Charles Emile Troisier (1844–1919).


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